2018 Vol. 35 No. 4
Abstract:
Taking China A-share manufacturing listed companies from 2003 to 2015 as the research object, this paper examines the impact of buyer/supplier relationship on Corporate borrowing capacity from banks based on the perspective of bank credit. The study found that:buyer/supplier relationship has a very different impact on Corporate borrowing capacity from banks. The concentration of suppliers is positively correlated with the ability of corporate borrowing, while the customer concentration is negatively related to the ability of corporate borrowing. Further considering property right, we found that state-owned enterprises have stronger borrowing ability than private-owned ones. State-owned enterprises with higher concentration of suppliers are more likely to obtain bank loans than private-owned ones, whereas private-owned enterprises with higher concentration of customers are more likely to lose bank loans than state-owned enterprises. The conclusion of this paper shows that the bank will consider the buyer/supplier relationship of the borrower in the credit decision-making process, and the influence of supplier relationship and customer relationship on bank credit decision-making is very heterogeneous.
Taking China A-share manufacturing listed companies from 2003 to 2015 as the research object, this paper examines the impact of buyer/supplier relationship on Corporate borrowing capacity from banks based on the perspective of bank credit. The study found that:buyer/supplier relationship has a very different impact on Corporate borrowing capacity from banks. The concentration of suppliers is positively correlated with the ability of corporate borrowing, while the customer concentration is negatively related to the ability of corporate borrowing. Further considering property right, we found that state-owned enterprises have stronger borrowing ability than private-owned ones. State-owned enterprises with higher concentration of suppliers are more likely to obtain bank loans than private-owned ones, whereas private-owned enterprises with higher concentration of customers are more likely to lose bank loans than state-owned enterprises. The conclusion of this paper shows that the bank will consider the buyer/supplier relationship of the borrower in the credit decision-making process, and the influence of supplier relationship and customer relationship on bank credit decision-making is very heterogeneous.
2018, 35(4): 9-12.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.002
Abstract:
Based on the panel threshold model, the threshold effect of financial agglomeration on new-type urbanization was tested by analyzing provincial data from 2006 to 2015. Results show that the level of financial agglomeration and new-type urbanization in China has accelerated in the past ten years; the regional imbalance and gradient distribution characteristics are obvious; and the threshold effect of financial agglomeration on new-type urbanization is significant. The function mechanism of financial agglomeration on new-type urbanization in the eastern region is constantly optimized; the promotion mechanism of financial agglomeration on new urbanization in the central region needs further adjustment and promotion; and the financial agglomeration in the western region has a significant positive impact on the new-type urbanization. It is necessary to focus on the level and quality of financial agglomeration in central region, optimize the direction and efficiency of capital investment, optimize support for innovation-driven and eco-environmental protection projects, so as to enhance the role of financial agglomeration in promoting new-type urbanization.
Based on the panel threshold model, the threshold effect of financial agglomeration on new-type urbanization was tested by analyzing provincial data from 2006 to 2015. Results show that the level of financial agglomeration and new-type urbanization in China has accelerated in the past ten years; the regional imbalance and gradient distribution characteristics are obvious; and the threshold effect of financial agglomeration on new-type urbanization is significant. The function mechanism of financial agglomeration on new-type urbanization in the eastern region is constantly optimized; the promotion mechanism of financial agglomeration on new urbanization in the central region needs further adjustment and promotion; and the financial agglomeration in the western region has a significant positive impact on the new-type urbanization. It is necessary to focus on the level and quality of financial agglomeration in central region, optimize the direction and efficiency of capital investment, optimize support for innovation-driven and eco-environmental protection projects, so as to enhance the role of financial agglomeration in promoting new-type urbanization.
2018, 35(4): 13-16.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.003
Abstract:
The open economy with foreign trade as its important content is still the short slab of economic development in Anhui Province. In the new era, Anhui's foreign trade is confronted with structural problems such as insufficient development of import trade, unbalanced development of foreign trade in various cities, uncoordinated development of service trade and goods trade, and irrational main structure of foreign trade. It is necessary to speed up the implementation of supply-side structural reform, establish the new concept of "great opening", construct the new mode of "great foreign trade", take the new step of "great development", and accelerate the construction of modern foreign trade system in Anhui Province.
The open economy with foreign trade as its important content is still the short slab of economic development in Anhui Province. In the new era, Anhui's foreign trade is confronted with structural problems such as insufficient development of import trade, unbalanced development of foreign trade in various cities, uncoordinated development of service trade and goods trade, and irrational main structure of foreign trade. It is necessary to speed up the implementation of supply-side structural reform, establish the new concept of "great opening", construct the new mode of "great foreign trade", take the new step of "great development", and accelerate the construction of modern foreign trade system in Anhui Province.
Abstract:
Based on the five aspects of innovation resource, innovation investment, innovation output, innovation environment and innovation performance, a synthetic evaluation on the innovation capacity of Jiangsu Province and Anhui Province is made and the reasons for the differences of innovation ability between them are also analyzed. The results show that there is a big gap between Anhui Province and Jiangsu Province in terms of the number of innovative talents, the quality of enterprises, the integration of colleges and universities with industry and the intensity of government investment. On the whole, the innovation ability of Anhui Province is still insufficient, compared with that of Jiangsu Province. In order to improve regional innovation capacity, Anhui Province should attach importance to the cultivation of innovative talents, strengthen the dominant position of enterprises, give full play to the overall role of the government and cultivate the advantages of industrial development.
Based on the five aspects of innovation resource, innovation investment, innovation output, innovation environment and innovation performance, a synthetic evaluation on the innovation capacity of Jiangsu Province and Anhui Province is made and the reasons for the differences of innovation ability between them are also analyzed. The results show that there is a big gap between Anhui Province and Jiangsu Province in terms of the number of innovative talents, the quality of enterprises, the integration of colleges and universities with industry and the intensity of government investment. On the whole, the innovation ability of Anhui Province is still insufficient, compared with that of Jiangsu Province. In order to improve regional innovation capacity, Anhui Province should attach importance to the cultivation of innovative talents, strengthen the dominant position of enterprises, give full play to the overall role of the government and cultivate the advantages of industrial development.
Abstract:
In order to improve the quality and efficiency, the major grain producing area in Anhui Province is analyzed by taking its current situation as the breakthrough point and selecting relevant data of Anhui Statistical Bureau. On this basis, some suggestions are put forward, such as introducing agricultural technology students back home to start business, promoting modern agricultural scientific planting, changing farmers' attitudes towards land circulation, cultivating new agricultural management subjects, improving agricultural insurance policy to ensure the income of farmers; and considering the generation differences to promote the improvement of interest compensation mechanism.
In order to improve the quality and efficiency, the major grain producing area in Anhui Province is analyzed by taking its current situation as the breakthrough point and selecting relevant data of Anhui Statistical Bureau. On this basis, some suggestions are put forward, such as introducing agricultural technology students back home to start business, promoting modern agricultural scientific planting, changing farmers' attitudes towards land circulation, cultivating new agricultural management subjects, improving agricultural insurance policy to ensure the income of farmers; and considering the generation differences to promote the improvement of interest compensation mechanism.
Abstract:
With the development of economy and the increasing rate of population urbanization, financial support for the construction of urbanization proves to be particularly important. Three indicators of financial scale, financial structure and financial efficiency are chosen to measure the development level of financial market so as to establish a VAR model. Results show that the expansion of financial scale can significantly promote the development of population urbanization. The positive impact of financial efficiency and optimization of financial structure on population urbanization is manifested in the medium and long term.
With the development of economy and the increasing rate of population urbanization, financial support for the construction of urbanization proves to be particularly important. Three indicators of financial scale, financial structure and financial efficiency are chosen to measure the development level of financial market so as to establish a VAR model. Results show that the expansion of financial scale can significantly promote the development of population urbanization. The positive impact of financial efficiency and optimization of financial structure on population urbanization is manifested in the medium and long term.
2018, 35(4): 30-33,35.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.007
Abstract:
Uzbekistan has reformed its agricultural economy and adopted various measures to promote agricultural development since its independence, which have made some achievements. From 2000 to 2016, the main achievements of agricultural development in Uzbekistan are as follows:the total output of agriculture has increased steadily; the output of various main crops and livestock products has increased significantly; the production efficiency of agriculture has been significantly improved; the production structure of agriculture has been constantly adjusted and optimized; the proportion of crops has increased and that of livestock products has decreased; and the sown area of grain crops has increased, while that of cash crops and feed crops has decreased.
Uzbekistan has reformed its agricultural economy and adopted various measures to promote agricultural development since its independence, which have made some achievements. From 2000 to 2016, the main achievements of agricultural development in Uzbekistan are as follows:the total output of agriculture has increased steadily; the output of various main crops and livestock products has increased significantly; the production efficiency of agriculture has been significantly improved; the production structure of agriculture has been constantly adjusted and optimized; the proportion of crops has increased and that of livestock products has decreased; and the sown area of grain crops has increased, while that of cash crops and feed crops has decreased.
2018, 35(4): 34-35.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.008
Abstract:
In the process of urban industrialization, the re-optimization of resources produces a large number of industrial wasteland which leads to unused resources as waste. This also negatively affects city image. Therefore, it is necessary to transform and re-utilize industrial wasteland. On the basis of scientific principles, industrial wasteland should be preserved as the part of cultural heritage in the city, inheriting industrial culture, developing moderate tourism and inlaying public art.
In the process of urban industrialization, the re-optimization of resources produces a large number of industrial wasteland which leads to unused resources as waste. This also negatively affects city image. Therefore, it is necessary to transform and re-utilize industrial wasteland. On the basis of scientific principles, industrial wasteland should be preserved as the part of cultural heritage in the city, inheriting industrial culture, developing moderate tourism and inlaying public art.
2018, 35(4): 36-38.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.009
Abstract:
Based on S-O-R model (stimulation-body-reaction) and consumer perception value theory, the impact of online merchants' pricing discounts and online reviews on consumer impulse buying was studied under the background of the Internet. The results of empirical analysis show that the impact of price discount on consumer impulse buying behavior is not significant for the respondents in this study, and online reviews (quality and quantity) have positive influence on consumer's perception value and impulse buying behavior.
Based on S-O-R model (stimulation-body-reaction) and consumer perception value theory, the impact of online merchants' pricing discounts and online reviews on consumer impulse buying was studied under the background of the Internet. The results of empirical analysis show that the impact of price discount on consumer impulse buying behavior is not significant for the respondents in this study, and online reviews (quality and quantity) have positive influence on consumer's perception value and impulse buying behavior.
Abstract:
Taking the panel data of non-financial listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges from 2013 to 2016 as examples, this paper studies the impact of internal control and governance structure on operating performance and concretely explores the impact under the background of equity heterogeneity. It is found that both internal control and governance structure have a significant positive relationship with operating performance. And further comparative analysis of the relationship between the three factors in state-owned holding companies and private holding companies shows that government structure has a significant relationship with operating performance in listed companies, but there are obvious structural differences. In addition, compared with private holding companies, internal control has a more significant impact on operating performance in state-owned holding companies.
Taking the panel data of non-financial listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges from 2013 to 2016 as examples, this paper studies the impact of internal control and governance structure on operating performance and concretely explores the impact under the background of equity heterogeneity. It is found that both internal control and governance structure have a significant positive relationship with operating performance. And further comparative analysis of the relationship between the three factors in state-owned holding companies and private holding companies shows that government structure has a significant relationship with operating performance in listed companies, but there are obvious structural differences. In addition, compared with private holding companies, internal control has a more significant impact on operating performance in state-owned holding companies.
2018, 35(4): 44-45.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.011
Abstract:
Customer value is one of the hot topics in marketing. And a great number of studies have been done on its definition, classification, and the relationship between customer value and customer behavior by many scholars.
Customer value is one of the hot topics in marketing. And a great number of studies have been done on its definition, classification, and the relationship between customer value and customer behavior by many scholars.
Abstract:
At present, the network lending platform for college students is the admixture of good and bad, which brings convenience to students, while its harmfulness is also emerging gradually. The disorderly development of network lending has a negative impact on the stability of the financial market, the purification of social environment, the normal education management of the school and the healthy growth of students. Therefore, it is necessary for state, enterprises, schools, and individuals to carry out comprehensive governance, through the improvement of laws and regulations, the construction of social credit system and industry self-regulation, the enhancement of user credit system, and the development of education assistance to guide students' constraints of the correct concept of consumption, cultivate healthy life style, gradually reduce the risk of network lending, and create a healthy and orderly campus environment.
At present, the network lending platform for college students is the admixture of good and bad, which brings convenience to students, while its harmfulness is also emerging gradually. The disorderly development of network lending has a negative impact on the stability of the financial market, the purification of social environment, the normal education management of the school and the healthy growth of students. Therefore, it is necessary for state, enterprises, schools, and individuals to carry out comprehensive governance, through the improvement of laws and regulations, the construction of social credit system and industry self-regulation, the enhancement of user credit system, and the development of education assistance to guide students' constraints of the correct concept of consumption, cultivate healthy life style, gradually reduce the risk of network lending, and create a healthy and orderly campus environment.
2018, 35(4): 50-53.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.013
Abstract:
The public security risk assessment of home-stay industry is to judge the security factors affecting the management of home-stay industry, to construct a public security risk assessment system with 5 dimensions and 19 indicators, and to comprehensively evaluate the stability of public security order by using analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy synthetic evaluation method. This evaluation method is applied to the investigation and enforcement of potential dangers of residential public security in a scenic spot in Y County, H City, to analyze the threshold range of the evaluation data, to guide early warning and to put forward corresponding risk countermeasures. It has good applicability for monitoring, early warning and source analysis of residential public security risk.
The public security risk assessment of home-stay industry is to judge the security factors affecting the management of home-stay industry, to construct a public security risk assessment system with 5 dimensions and 19 indicators, and to comprehensively evaluate the stability of public security order by using analytic hierarchy process and fuzzy synthetic evaluation method. This evaluation method is applied to the investigation and enforcement of potential dangers of residential public security in a scenic spot in Y County, H City, to analyze the threshold range of the evaluation data, to guide early warning and to put forward corresponding risk countermeasures. It has good applicability for monitoring, early warning and source analysis of residential public security risk.
2018, 35(4): 54-55.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.014
Abstract:
It is of great significance to cultivate the spirit of artisans in the new era who advocate work, keep faith in their work, keep improving themselves, and dare to innovate in order to realize the transformation and upgrading of China's economic structure and improve quality and efficiency. At present, there are still some problems that cannot be ignored in the process of cultivating the spirit of the craftsman, which are mainly reflected in the following aspects:the influence of traditional concepts, the supply and demand of schools and enterprises out of touch with each other, and the inherent advantage and blindness of market economy. Cultivating the spirit of craftsman in the new era mainly starts from four aspects:advocating labor, namely, forming a good social atmosphere in the whole society; optimizing the structure, which is to establish a complete vocational training system; Concentrating on building a unique corporate culture; the system guarantee, that is, the establishment of effective incentive and protection system, to realize China's intellectual construction and quality power.
It is of great significance to cultivate the spirit of artisans in the new era who advocate work, keep faith in their work, keep improving themselves, and dare to innovate in order to realize the transformation and upgrading of China's economic structure and improve quality and efficiency. At present, there are still some problems that cannot be ignored in the process of cultivating the spirit of the craftsman, which are mainly reflected in the following aspects:the influence of traditional concepts, the supply and demand of schools and enterprises out of touch with each other, and the inherent advantage and blindness of market economy. Cultivating the spirit of craftsman in the new era mainly starts from four aspects:advocating labor, namely, forming a good social atmosphere in the whole society; optimizing the structure, which is to establish a complete vocational training system; Concentrating on building a unique corporate culture; the system guarantee, that is, the establishment of effective incentive and protection system, to realize China's intellectual construction and quality power.
2018, 35(4): 56-58.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.015
Abstract:
Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the Chinese classical poetry began to appear a lot of "West building" imagery, more expression of the beautiful past full of melancholy sentimental sentiment, which gradually become sentimental lyric psychological symbol. Tracing the origin of lyric meaning of "West building" imagery in classical poetry, we find that its formation and development are inseparable from the realistic function of West building and its traditional Chinese culture.
Since the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the Chinese classical poetry began to appear a lot of "West building" imagery, more expression of the beautiful past full of melancholy sentimental sentiment, which gradually become sentimental lyric psychological symbol. Tracing the origin of lyric meaning of "West building" imagery in classical poetry, we find that its formation and development are inseparable from the realistic function of West building and its traditional Chinese culture.
Abstract:
The mapping of an excellent picture book can fully express its emotional appeal and explore the emotional expression and mapping strategies of children's cognitive ability. The picture book Half Past Four has a good grasp of children's perspective. The whole picture book has natural and rich connectivity and rhythm and the large-scale blank section enhances the artistic appeal of the picture.
The mapping of an excellent picture book can fully express its emotional appeal and explore the emotional expression and mapping strategies of children's cognitive ability. The picture book Half Past Four has a good grasp of children's perspective. The whole picture book has natural and rich connectivity and rhythm and the large-scale blank section enhances the artistic appeal of the picture.
2018, 35(4): 62-63,77.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.017
Abstract:
The Period of Republic of China was a historic turning point of the book binding art from traditional to modern, which has laid a profound theoretical foundation for the later maturity of book binding art in China. There are two problems in the researches of the binding art of the Republic of China:the first is that the researches are similar and lack of new ideas; the second is that the researches are fragmentary and lack of continuity and depth. Therefore, relevant scholars should further expand the depth and the breadth of the research, change the research thinking in time, and promote the research of book binding art to a higher level.
The Period of Republic of China was a historic turning point of the book binding art from traditional to modern, which has laid a profound theoretical foundation for the later maturity of book binding art in China. There are two problems in the researches of the binding art of the Republic of China:the first is that the researches are similar and lack of new ideas; the second is that the researches are fragmentary and lack of continuity and depth. Therefore, relevant scholars should further expand the depth and the breadth of the research, change the research thinking in time, and promote the research of book binding art to a higher level.
Abstract:
During late Qing Dynasty and the Republican period, disasters in the Huaihe River Basin were frequent and persistent, with high frequency of floods, droughts, locusts, earthquakes and epidemics. These disasters not only caused serious damage to the water, biology, geology and other natural environment of Huaihe River Valley villages, but also caused great damage to the social environment such as housing, transportation and production.
During late Qing Dynasty and the Republican period, disasters in the Huaihe River Basin were frequent and persistent, with high frequency of floods, droughts, locusts, earthquakes and epidemics. These disasters not only caused serious damage to the water, biology, geology and other natural environment of Huaihe River Valley villages, but also caused great damage to the social environment such as housing, transportation and production.
2018, 35(4): 69-71.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.019
Abstract:
In the context of globalization, the phenomenon of diaspora and its literary writing have attracted more and more researchers' attention. Diaspora literature not only reflects the displacement of geographic space, but also reflects the mixed state after the collision of different cultural spaces, and then constructs the third space between and outside cultures that accommodates the differences of race, sex and class, providing accommodation for opposition, heterogeneity and margin.
In the context of globalization, the phenomenon of diaspora and its literary writing have attracted more and more researchers' attention. Diaspora literature not only reflects the displacement of geographic space, but also reflects the mixed state after the collision of different cultural spaces, and then constructs the third space between and outside cultures that accommodates the differences of race, sex and class, providing accommodation for opposition, heterogeneity and margin.
Abstract:
Through developing cultural courses with local characteristics and carrying out various forms of practical teaching, Huizhou culture is integrated into teaching Chinese as a foreign language for international students studying in Huangshan University, which can stimulate international students' interest in learning and improve their cross-cultural adaptability. In addition, it is conducive to the external dissemination of Huizhou culture.
Through developing cultural courses with local characteristics and carrying out various forms of practical teaching, Huizhou culture is integrated into teaching Chinese as a foreign language for international students studying in Huangshan University, which can stimulate international students' interest in learning and improve their cross-cultural adaptability. In addition, it is conducive to the external dissemination of Huizhou culture.
2018, 35(4): 74-77.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.021
Abstract:
Based on combing the study of the relative fields at home and abroad, the paper holds that tourism experience is an emotional response of tourism subject to tourism object and a collection of specific experiences in tourism processes by analyzing tourism activities. Further study finds that tourism experiences include three tourism relations which are people to places, people to people, people to things because of the differences of tourism objects. And these three relations are corresponding to different specific experiences, that is, the relation of people to places is aesthetic experience, the one of people to people is service experience and the one of people to things is cognition and recreation experience. At last, the paper draws a conclusion that tourism experience is concrete, invisible and diversity, and it is a way of perfection and restoration of tourism psychology.
Based on combing the study of the relative fields at home and abroad, the paper holds that tourism experience is an emotional response of tourism subject to tourism object and a collection of specific experiences in tourism processes by analyzing tourism activities. Further study finds that tourism experiences include three tourism relations which are people to places, people to people, people to things because of the differences of tourism objects. And these three relations are corresponding to different specific experiences, that is, the relation of people to places is aesthetic experience, the one of people to people is service experience and the one of people to things is cognition and recreation experience. At last, the paper draws a conclusion that tourism experience is concrete, invisible and diversity, and it is a way of perfection and restoration of tourism psychology.
Abstract:
Gu Hongming, a translator in the late Qing Dynasty of China, first appealed for the literacy construction of translation and introduction of the Analects of Confucius, whose literariness and ideology were placed in the same important position. The English version of the Analects of Confucius translated by Gu Hongming conveys the literariness of the original text faithfully and creatively from chapters, syntax, rhetoric and rhyme on the premise of translating the rich connotation, and highlights the literary characteristics of the Analects of Confucius as a literary work, which provides important guidance and reference value for Chinese classics going abroad successfully.
Gu Hongming, a translator in the late Qing Dynasty of China, first appealed for the literacy construction of translation and introduction of the Analects of Confucius, whose literariness and ideology were placed in the same important position. The English version of the Analects of Confucius translated by Gu Hongming conveys the literariness of the original text faithfully and creatively from chapters, syntax, rhetoric and rhyme on the premise of translating the rich connotation, and highlights the literary characteristics of the Analects of Confucius as a literary work, which provides important guidance and reference value for Chinese classics going abroad successfully.
2018, 35(4): 81-83,100.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.023
Abstract:
The results of the questionnaire survey on the cultivation of translation talents and the market demand show that traditional teaching methods, the ignorance of translation technology and the lack of necessary professional background are particularly prominent problems in the cultivation of translation talents. In view of the existing problems, this paper takes Anhui Province as an example and explores the "competence-centered" translation curriculum based on the theory of Developing A Curriculum (DACUM), so as to provide reference for the cultivation of translation talents in colleges and universities.
The results of the questionnaire survey on the cultivation of translation talents and the market demand show that traditional teaching methods, the ignorance of translation technology and the lack of necessary professional background are particularly prominent problems in the cultivation of translation talents. In view of the existing problems, this paper takes Anhui Province as an example and explores the "competence-centered" translation curriculum based on the theory of Developing A Curriculum (DACUM), so as to provide reference for the cultivation of translation talents in colleges and universities.
2018, 35(4): 84-85,92.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.024
Abstract:
National economic management course is a core course of the undergraduate major of national economic management. The discussion-based teaching, case-based teaching on-site-teaching, and research-based teaching adopted in the teaching process stimulate students' initiative, consciousness and enthusiasm in learning, which is conducive to improving students' ability to analyze and solve problems, and cultivating students' innovative spirit and ability.
National economic management course is a core course of the undergraduate major of national economic management. The discussion-based teaching, case-based teaching on-site-teaching, and research-based teaching adopted in the teaching process stimulate students' initiative, consciousness and enthusiasm in learning, which is conducive to improving students' ability to analyze and solve problems, and cultivating students' innovative spirit and ability.
Abstract:
In 2014, Chinese government proposed to play the main role of enterprises in running schools for the first time, which gave a brand-new definition to the position of enterprises in vocational education. Awareness of enterprise-owned schools should be raised by improving the top-level design, establishing supporting mechanisms, and strengthening publicity and guidance. However, enterprises should break through the limitations of management and participate in personnel training comprehensively.
In 2014, Chinese government proposed to play the main role of enterprises in running schools for the first time, which gave a brand-new definition to the position of enterprises in vocational education. Awareness of enterprise-owned schools should be raised by improving the top-level design, establishing supporting mechanisms, and strengthening publicity and guidance. However, enterprises should break through the limitations of management and participate in personnel training comprehensively.
2018, 35(4): 89-90.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.026
Abstract:
The promotion of graduation design in university is a systematic engineering. Metallurgical engineering specialty should establish quality supervision system, strengthen the training of students' scientific research ability, stress the supervision of process, set up appropriate evaluation mode, and strengthen undergraduate tutorial system to promote graduation design quality effectively.
The promotion of graduation design in university is a systematic engineering. Metallurgical engineering specialty should establish quality supervision system, strengthen the training of students' scientific research ability, stress the supervision of process, set up appropriate evaluation mode, and strengthen undergraduate tutorial system to promote graduation design quality effectively.
2018, 35(4): 91-92.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.027
Abstract:
Aiming at the training objective of computer professionals, combined with the problem of "difficult to teach and difficult to learn" commonly existing in the course teaching of compiling principles, and with the help of efficient open source automatic compiling tools, the practice-oriented interactive teaching method and its management process are constructed, which improve students' abstract thinking and ability to solve complex problems.
Aiming at the training objective of computer professionals, combined with the problem of "difficult to teach and difficult to learn" commonly existing in the course teaching of compiling principles, and with the help of efficient open source automatic compiling tools, the practice-oriented interactive teaching method and its management process are constructed, which improve students' abstract thinking and ability to solve complex problems.
2018, 35(4): 93-94.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.028
Abstract:
Pharmaceutical equipment and technological design is a practical course in the pharmaceutical engineering specialty. Aiming at the existing problems in the traditional teaching mode, the teaching mode of pharmaceutical equipment and technological design was explored from three aspects of cognition and production practice, theoretical teaching and graduation design. Based on the mode of practice-theory-practice, it made students realize from perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge and up to practice, achieving the organic integration of theory and practice, and the goal of cultivating the talents with innovation and practical ability.
Pharmaceutical equipment and technological design is a practical course in the pharmaceutical engineering specialty. Aiming at the existing problems in the traditional teaching mode, the teaching mode of pharmaceutical equipment and technological design was explored from three aspects of cognition and production practice, theoretical teaching and graduation design. Based on the mode of practice-theory-practice, it made students realize from perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge and up to practice, achieving the organic integration of theory and practice, and the goal of cultivating the talents with innovation and practical ability.
2018, 35(4): 95-96,98.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.029
Abstract:
The design of pre-stressed concrete is a professional course with theoretical and practical contents. It is closely related to the industrial norms. According to the characteristics of the course and requirements of the assessment in civil engineering, it is necessary to offer lessons using heuristic and modern advanced methods. The combination of the contents and the standard codes must be emphasized in the teaching process. The comprehensive abilities to solve complex engineering problems of students' can be trained and a good teaching effect can be achieved.
The design of pre-stressed concrete is a professional course with theoretical and practical contents. It is closely related to the industrial norms. According to the characteristics of the course and requirements of the assessment in civil engineering, it is necessary to offer lessons using heuristic and modern advanced methods. The combination of the contents and the standard codes must be emphasized in the teaching process. The comprehensive abilities to solve complex engineering problems of students' can be trained and a good teaching effect can be achieved.
Abstract:
There are some differences between Chinese and American universities in the concept, material selection, equipment, teaching methods, experimental reports and assessment of college physics experiment teaching. Credit teaching is very important in college physics experiment teaching. The current teaching situation must be improved, in which credit teaching should be deeply rooted in the hearts of teachers and the student-oriented service purpose should be taken by teachers.
There are some differences between Chinese and American universities in the concept, material selection, equipment, teaching methods, experimental reports and assessment of college physics experiment teaching. Credit teaching is very important in college physics experiment teaching. The current teaching situation must be improved, in which credit teaching should be deeply rooted in the hearts of teachers and the student-oriented service purpose should be taken by teachers.
2018, 35(4): 99-100.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.031
Abstract:
In the process of metalworking practice, MOOC-based flipped classroom teaching model is conducive to stimulating students' interest in learning, facilitating teacher-student interaction, improving students' ability to analyze problems and solve problems, and improving students' technical application ability and innovation ability.
In the process of metalworking practice, MOOC-based flipped classroom teaching model is conducive to stimulating students' interest in learning, facilitating teacher-student interaction, improving students' ability to analyze problems and solve problems, and improving students' technical application ability and innovation ability.
2018, 35(4): 101-102,106.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.032
Abstract:
High quality development is the central task of higher education in the new era, and the essence of university connotation development is to achieve high quality development, which requires to rely on the connotation construction and development quality promotion of the secondary college. Specifically, the secondary college should strengthen the construction of teaching staff, improve the quality of personnel training, strengthen the construction subject specialty, build the characteristic of running a school, strengthen standardization management and college cohesive force, strengthen soft power construction and promote college cultural level.
High quality development is the central task of higher education in the new era, and the essence of university connotation development is to achieve high quality development, which requires to rely on the connotation construction and development quality promotion of the secondary college. Specifically, the secondary college should strengthen the construction of teaching staff, improve the quality of personnel training, strengthen the construction subject specialty, build the characteristic of running a school, strengthen standardization management and college cohesive force, strengthen soft power construction and promote college cultural level.
2018, 35(4): 103-106.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.033
Abstract:
In order to gain a deeper understanding of the satisfaction of postgraduate students of Anhui University of Technology in teaching, research, life and employment, a questionnaire survey was conducted on the graduate students of Anhui University of Technology. The survey results show that the overall satisfaction of graduate students is highly, and in terms of teaching and research, graduate students from different training units have different satisfactions, and most of them are satisfied with life and employment.
In order to gain a deeper understanding of the satisfaction of postgraduate students of Anhui University of Technology in teaching, research, life and employment, a questionnaire survey was conducted on the graduate students of Anhui University of Technology. The survey results show that the overall satisfaction of graduate students is highly, and in terms of teaching and research, graduate students from different training units have different satisfactions, and most of them are satisfied with life and employment.
Abstract:
University funding is an important part of student management. The "contractual" developmental support performance evaluation index system can dynamically assess students' comprehensive quality ability to promote students' healthy growth and overall development. The evaluation indicator system is designed from basic, developmental and other indicators, and is weighted according to the actual work to ensure the effectiveness of the funding work.
University funding is an important part of student management. The "contractual" developmental support performance evaluation index system can dynamically assess students' comprehensive quality ability to promote students' healthy growth and overall development. The evaluation indicator system is designed from basic, developmental and other indicators, and is weighted according to the actual work to ensure the effectiveness of the funding work.
Abstract:
Based on the questionnaire survey data from the database of China's "Consultative Democracy and Electoral Democracy", this paper takes the satisfaction of farmers as the evaluation criterion for the close relationship between cadres and the masses. With the help of descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression model, this paper empirically analyses the four dimensions of rural grass-roots cadres' work, namely, convenience degree to the people, service attitude, democratic style, clean and diligent administration, and analyses their respective effect on the formation of the relationship between cadres and the masses. The descriptive statistical analysis shows that residents are most concerned about the corruption of grass-roots cadres, while the regression model shows that whether cadres are diligent or not has the greatest impact on the relationship between cadres and the masses, which shows that the dimension of clean and diligent administration is the key to build a close relationship between cadres and the masses at the grass-roots level in rural areas in the new period.
Based on the questionnaire survey data from the database of China's "Consultative Democracy and Electoral Democracy", this paper takes the satisfaction of farmers as the evaluation criterion for the close relationship between cadres and the masses. With the help of descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression model, this paper empirically analyses the four dimensions of rural grass-roots cadres' work, namely, convenience degree to the people, service attitude, democratic style, clean and diligent administration, and analyses their respective effect on the formation of the relationship between cadres and the masses. The descriptive statistical analysis shows that residents are most concerned about the corruption of grass-roots cadres, while the regression model shows that whether cadres are diligent or not has the greatest impact on the relationship between cadres and the masses, which shows that the dimension of clean and diligent administration is the key to build a close relationship between cadres and the masses at the grass-roots level in rural areas in the new period.
2018, 35(4): 115-117.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.036
Abstract:
The improvement of college students' Marxism theoretical quality depends on the improvement of teachers' educational ability and students' internal motivation. First, the mobile teaching tool MOSO is used to construct "a teaching community" to improve teachers' Marxism theoretical quality and educational ability so that teachers can play a key role in improving students' Marxism theoretical quality. Second, "a learning community" is established to consolidate students' Marxism theoretical knowledge and improve their Marxism theoretical quality. In addition, a learning resource repository is set up to guide college students to discover the charm of Marxism theory and stimulate their enthusiasm to improve themselves.
The improvement of college students' Marxism theoretical quality depends on the improvement of teachers' educational ability and students' internal motivation. First, the mobile teaching tool MOSO is used to construct "a teaching community" to improve teachers' Marxism theoretical quality and educational ability so that teachers can play a key role in improving students' Marxism theoretical quality. Second, "a learning community" is established to consolidate students' Marxism theoretical knowledge and improve their Marxism theoretical quality. In addition, a learning resource repository is set up to guide college students to discover the charm of Marxism theory and stimulate their enthusiasm to improve themselves.
2018, 35(4): 118-119.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-9247.2018.04.037
Abstract:
Strengthening the safety education of college students is the need to ensure the growth of college students. In the course of college students' safety education, we advocate the "independent, cooperative and entertaining" learning classroom that meets the characteristics of college students' physical and mental characteristics. Students can conduct collaborative learning and collaborative exploration through independent topic selection and independent team formation, which will enable easy learning and entertainment learning. The enthusiasm and creativity of students have significantly improved the teaching effect of college students' safety education courses.
Strengthening the safety education of college students is the need to ensure the growth of college students. In the course of college students' safety education, we advocate the "independent, cooperative and entertaining" learning classroom that meets the characteristics of college students' physical and mental characteristics. Students can conduct collaborative learning and collaborative exploration through independent topic selection and independent team formation, which will enable easy learning and entertainment learning. The enthusiasm and creativity of students have significantly improved the teaching effect of college students' safety education courses.