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乌兹别克斯坦农业经济改革及发展成效

Agricultural Economy Reform and Development Effectiveness in Uzbekistan

  • 摘要: 乌兹别克斯坦独立以来对农业经济进行了改革,采取各种措施促进农业发展,并取得了一定成效。2000一2016年间,乌兹别克斯坦农业发展的成效主要表现为:农业总产出稳步增长,各类主要农作物和畜产品产量大幅度增长,农业生产效率显著提高,农业生产结构不断调整优化。农作物比重上升,畜产品比重减少。粮食作物播种面积增加,经济作物和饲料作物播种面积下降。

     

    Abstract: Uzbekistan has reformed its agricultural economy and adopted various measures to promote agricultural development since its independence, which have made some achievements. From 2000 to 2016, the main achievements of agricultural development in Uzbekistan are as follows:the total output of agriculture has increased steadily; the output of various main crops and livestock products has increased significantly; the production efficiency of agriculture has been significantly improved; the production structure of agriculture has been constantly adjusted and optimized; the proportion of crops has increased and that of livestock products has decreased; and the sown area of grain crops has increased, while that of cash crops and feed crops has decreased.

     

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