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独立学院大学生积极心理品质调查研究

Investigation and Research on College Students' Positive Psychological Quality

  • 摘要: 采用Seligman等编写的6种美德24种优势调查表调查了安徽工业大学工商学院600名学生积极心理品质,发现学生积极心理品质总体状态良好,发展最好的前五项积极品质依次是正直、感恩、幽默、美感、宽恕,发展最弱的五项积极品质依次是公平、毅力、仁慈、领导力、社会智慧。大学生群体内部在性别、专业、年级、成绩等方面存在显著差异。独立学院应细分学生优劣势心理品质,根据学生年级、性别等不同,有针对性地培养学生积极心理品质。

     

    Abstract: This study used the questionnaire of 6 kinds of virtues and 24 kinds of advantages proposed by professor Seligman to make a survey covering 600 students in the Industrial and Commercial College AHUT. The findings are that the overall state of students' positive psychological quality is good. The best top five positive qualities are integrity, gratitude, humor, beauty, and forgiveness. The weakest five qualities are justice, perseverance, kindness, leadership, and social intelligence. There are significant differences among college students in terms of gender, major, only children, grade and academic achievement, etc. Based on the results, some suggestions, such as increasing publicity and promotion, are put forward to cultivate positive psychological qualities of students in independent colleges by focusing on cultivating key points, strengthening students' strength and improving their weaknesses.

     

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