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生态主义格局中库切的动物权利观

Perspectives of Coetzee's Animal Right in Ecological Structure

  • 摘要: 动物权利是生态主义文学中重要话题之一。库切在作品中显露出的动物权利意识,很大程度上印证了生态批评中离不开为动物权利进行的诉求。库切动物权利观经历了萌发、焦虑和对人性的拷问等阶段,传达了生态主义文学中道德伦理和其视阈下的物种平衡发展观——善待动物是人类自我救赎的需要。

     

    Abstract: Animal Right is one of the most prominent themes in Ecological literature. It is clear that humane reason and technological civilization conflict with the theme of animal protection; however, J. M. Coetzee demonstrates frankly the lack of human's awareness of protecting animals, but rather killing and exploiting them. Based on the theory of Animal Right, his thesis aims to investigate the inspiration effect that the writer's main masterpieces trigger man's natural ecological sensitivities and the thought of philosophy he has generated to construct harmonious ecology jointly. Meanwhile, it deals with moral ethic in Ecological literature and orientation of balanced development, which urges humans to show mercy on animals and achieve self-salvation for human beings.

     

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