高级检索

4R理论在工科院校心理危机干预中的应用探新

The Application of 4R Theory in Psychological Crisis Intervention in Engineering Colleges

  • 摘要: 应对好大学生心理危机突发事件是维护高校校园安全稳定的重要环节。运用4R危机管理理论结合工科院校大学生的心理特点和目前高校心理危机干预的现状,在危机发生的前、中、后三个阶段进行相应的干预,在缩减、预备、反应和恢复四个阶段分别提出相对应的举措,从而更好地从专业性、科学性和创新性角度来应对学生群体产生的心理危机,降低心理危机突发事件可能造成的影响与损害,提高学生的心理调节能力,培养学生良好心理品质,用心理育人的实效促进学生身心健康发展。

     

    Abstract: Responding to the emergencies of college students' psychological crisis is an important part of maintaining the safety and stability of college campuses. With the psychological characteristics of college students in engineering colleges and the current status of psychological crisis intervention in colleges and universities, based on the 4R crisis management theory, corresponding interventions should be carried out in the three stages before, during and after the crisis, in the four stages of reduction, preparation, response and recovery. We should propose corresponding measures to better deal with the psychological crisis of the students from the perspectives of professionalism, science and innovation, reduce the impact and damage that may be caused by psychological crisis emergencies, improve students' psychological adjustment ability, and cultivate good psychological quality, with the effectiveness of psychological education to promote students' physical and mental health and harmonious development.

     

/

返回文章
返回