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绩效目标导向对员工创造力的影响机理研究——基于领导支持的调节作用

Research on the Influence Mechanism of Performance Goal Orientation on Employee Creativity——Moderating Role Based on Leadership Support

  • 摘要: 员工是企业的重要组成要素,员工的创造力成为影响企业创新的关键因素。基于目标导向理论和社会认知理论,从激发员工创造力的内在动机和情境条件出发来探究激发员工创造力的影响机理。实证研究结果表明:(1)绩效趋近目标导向正向影响员工创造力;(2)创造力自我效能在绩效目标导向与员工创造力之间起中介作用;(3)领导支持正向调节绩效趋近目标导向对员工创造力的影响;领导支持负向调节绩效回避目标导向对员工创造创造力的影响。

     

    Abstract: Employees are an important element of an enterprise, and their creativity has become a key factor affecting enterprise innovation. Based on goal-oriented theory and social cognition theory, this paper explores the influence mechanism of stimulating employees' creativity from the intrinsic motivation and situational conditions that stimulate employees’ creativity. The empirical research results show that performance approach goal orientation positively affects employee creativity; creativity self-efficacy partially mediates the effect of performance goal orientation on employee creativity; leadership support positively moderates the impact of performance approach goal orientation on employee creativity; leadership support negatively moderates performance avoidance the effect of goal orientation on employee creativity.

     

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