Abstract: The Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization is an important part of the Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, and also an organic combination of the theory and practice in the promotion of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics. Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization is the product in reference to the Marxist Ecological Civilization Concept, the product formed through the absorption of fine traditional Chinese culture, and the practical inheritance of the thoughts of past CPC leaders. Its significance to the world is reflected in the fact that it provides Chinese solutions, wisdom and strength for global governance in ecological environment, international sustainable development and the elimination of worldwide ecological crises.