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基于知觉体验的博物馆展陈空间设计教学研究

Research on Museum Exhibition Space Design Based on Perceived Experience

  • 摘要: 在信息时代,博物馆已从以收藏、整理、展览为主旨的公共场所逐渐转化为一个传播文化媒介,传播功能日益凸显。目前,越来越多的博物馆站在参观者的角度思考传播问题,人在展陈空间的体验过程中利用五感来感知并产生一定的知觉影响。身体是人感知环境、生成认知的基础,学生在展陈空间中的体验和非正式学习过程离不开身体提供的多感官通道。从现象学的角度出发,根据多感官通道展开博物馆展陈空间设计教学研究。从视觉、触觉、听觉和嗅觉方面融入博物馆展陈空间,在感官式知觉体验、沉浸式交互体验和情境式情感体验三个方面提升学生的创意思维并为教学发展提供新的思路。

     

    Abstract: In the information age, museums have gradually transformed from public places with a focus on collection, organization, and exhibition into a medium for spreading culture, and their dissemination functions are becoming increasingly prominent. At present, more and more museums are considering communication issues from the perspective of visitors, and people use the five senses to perceive and produce certain perceptual effects in the process of experiencing exhibition spaces. The body is the foundation for human perception of the environment and cognitive generation. The experience and informal learning process of visitors in exhibition spaces cannot be separated from the multisensory channels provided by the body. From the perspective of phenomenology, conduct teaching research on museum exhibition space design based on multisensory channels. Integrating visual, tactile, auditory, and olfactory aspects into museum exhibition space, enhancing students’ creative thinking, it provides new ideas for teaching development through sensory perceptual experience, immersive interactive experience, and situational emotional experience.

     

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