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数字资本主义时代的精神异化及其消解

Spiritual Alienation and Dissolution in the Era of Digital Capitalism

  • 摘要: 资本主义社会本质上是一个充满异化的社会,数字资本主义时代的精神异化尤为突出。数字资本主义时代中,数字资本与数字技术携手联动,用数字身份塑造的虚拟主体加以辅助,全方位、多层次地控制人的个性、思想、情绪等。由此带给人的后果是,人越发感受到精神异化与精神危机的痛苦,直至自由逐步丧失与生命意义消解褪色。数字资本主义的精神异化集中表现在数字强化下的精神需要片面化;数字技术下的精神生产商业化;数字空间下精神交往虚拟化。要坚持社会主义下的数字技术发展、坚持提供丰富优秀精神产品、打造共商共建共享网络平台,化解数字资本主义时代的精神异化。

     

    Abstract: Capitalist society is essentially a society full of alienation, and the spiritual alienation in the era of digital capitalism is particularly prominent. In the era of digital capitalism, digital capital and digital technology work hand in hand, assisted by virtual subjects shaped by digital identities, to comprehensively and multi-level control people's personalities, thoughts, emotions, etc. The consequence of this is that people increasingly feel the pain of spiritual alienation and crisis, until freedom is gradually lost and the meaning of life fades away. The spiritual alienation of digital capitalism is mainly manifested in the one sidedness of spiritual needs under digital reinforcement; Commercialization of spiritual production under digital technology; Virtualization of spiritual communication in the digital space. We must adhere to the development of digital technology under socialism, provide rich and excellent spiritual products, create a collaborative and shared network platform, and resolve the spiritual alienation in the era of digital capitalism.

     

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