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从文学角度看伊格尔顿“恶的美学”阐释

Eagleton's Interpretation of the "Aesthetics of Evil" from Literary Perspective

  • 摘要: 恶通常出现在伦理学的阐释维度之中,伊格尔顿从神义论的逻辑立场出发,将恶的范畴纳入叙事领地,创造性地从文学角度对恶及恶的美学进行阐释。伊格尔顿将恶的本质定义为单调与无聊,“重复”这一手法作为恶在文学叙事中的显现,既呈现出独特的美感效应,又以其无限性形成一种关于欲望的有机节奏,从而获得一种文学层面的基本的审美方式。

     

    Abstract: Evil usually appears in the hermeneutic dimension of ethics, but Eagleton, from logical standpoint of deism, incorporates the category of evil into the narrative territory, creatively interpreting evil and the aesthetics of evil from literary perspective. Eagleton defines the essence of evil as monotony and boredom, and the technique of “repetition” as the manifestation of evil in literary narrative, that is, it presents a unique aesthetic effect, and with its infinity, it forms an organic rhythm of desire, thus obtaining a basic aesthetic approach at the literary level.

     

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