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数字化视角下生产性服务业集聚对经济高质量发展的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Producer Services Agglomeration on High-quality Economic Development from the Digitalization Perspective

  • 摘要: 基于2014—2023年我国30个省份面板数据,运用区位熵测算生产性服务业集聚度,借助熵权法核算数字化发展与经济高质量发展综合指数;构建空间杜宾模型检验生产性服务业集聚影响经济高质量发展的空间溢出效应,再通过门槛模型识别数字化发展在二者关系中的门槛特征。实证结果显示:(1)数字化水平、生产性服务业集聚度与经济高质量发展水平存在明显区域分化;(2)生产性服务业集聚对本地及邻域高质量发展均存在显著正向空间溢出效应;(3)数字化发展存在单一门槛约束,其边际驱动效应随数字化水平提升逐步递减。

     

    Abstract: Based on the panel data of 30 provincial-level regions in China from 2014 to 2023, this paper adopts the location quotient to measure the agglomeration degree of producer services, and uses the entropy weight method to calculate the comprehensive indices of digitalization development and high-quality economic development. A Spatial Durbin Model is constructed to test the spatial spillover effect of producer services agglomeration on high-quality economic development, and a threshold model is further applied to identify the threshold characteristics of digitalization development in the above correlation. The empirical results are as follows: (1) There exists prominent regional differentiation in digitalization level, producer services agglomeration degree and high-quality economic development level; (2) Producer services agglomeration exerts a significantly positive spatial spillover effect on high-quality economic development in both local and neighboring regions; (3) Digitalization development is subject to a single threshold constraint, and its marginal driving effect decreases gradually with the improvement of digitalization level.

     

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