Abstract: Gushu Painting is an important part of Anhui Province's cultural and artistic heritage resources. This regional school is supposed to play a role in the strong cultural province, but there are problems to be solved in inheritance and development. The ownership of the school and members are not consistent with those in literature, and what's more, the publicity of the school is poor, and the audience does not know much. These cases are not conducive to the inheritance and value of Gushu Painting. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a literary artist's archives and combine the dissemination of Gushu Painting with the development of social culture.