On the Diversified Roles of Old Testament
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摘要: 近现代西方圣经学者对旧约先知书研究认为,旧约希伯来先知的角色担当具有多面性的特征。从传统学术观点来看,旧约先知所行使的角色主要有:未来事件预言者、伦理神学家、诗人与神秘主义者、神谕发布者。从现代观点来看,先知角色有两种,即作为圣经作者与编者的先知和圣经阐释者的先知。Abstract: Through the synthetical analyses of representative results by early modern and contemporary western biblical scholars on prophetic books of the Old Testament, it is proposed that the prophets thereof assume diversified roles. On basis of the findings of the prophetic book from traditional approaches, prophets in the Old Testament can be viewed as predictors of future events, theological ethicists and theologians, poets and mystics, oracle announcers. From modern academic viewpoints, however, the prophets are seen as authors and editors as well as the interpreters of the prophetic books.
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Keywords:
- Old Testament /
- prophetic book /
- prophet /
- multi-roles
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